| General Information
In most installations, the Mini-Clik acts
as a switch to break the circuit to the solenoid valves of the irrigation
system when it has rained. This allows the timer to advance as scheduled,
but keeps the valves from opening the water flow. Once the Mini-Clik has
dried sufficiently, the switch closes again to allow for normal operation. The
Mini-Clik has two blue wires connected to a 25 foot extension.
For the Model Mini-Clik 502C: This rain
sensor unit is the same as the standard model except for the lack of an
aluminum mounting bracket and the addition of a 1/2" threaded cap, which
allows for the easy use of electrical conduit to totally enclose the wires.
Unless local code states otherwise, plumbing grade PVC pipe can be used
as well as electrical grade conduit.
For the Model Mini-Clik 502H: This rain
sensor unit is designed to be used with automatic irrigation systems of
two principle designs: 1) single-station electrical timer (e.g., Intermatic)
that switches power to a pump, either directly or through a relay; or 2)
single-station electrical timer that switches power to a solenoid valve.
Mounting
Standard
Model: Using the screws provided, mount the Mini-Clik on any surface
where it will be exposed to unobstructed rainfall, but not in the path
of sprinkler spray. The switch-housing portion must be upright (as pictured),
but the swivel-bracket can be moved for mounting on any angled surface.
Loosen the locknut and screw before swiveling bracket, and then re-tighten.
For
the Conduit Model Mini-Clik 502C: The conduit acts as the mounting
support for the unit. Therefore, place and mount the conduit to allow for
the desired sensor location as described in the main instructions for the
standard model. Be sure to support the conduit sufficiently along its various
lengths.
For the High-Voltage Model Mini-Clik
502H:
The mounting of this unit is primarily made by screwing the fitting
end into the threaded holes of covers to rectangular junction boxes (for
outdoor use) or the covers of round junction boxes commonly used for outdoor
spotlights. Locate the junction box so that with the Mini-Clik attached,
unobstructed rainfall will hit the outermost sensing end of the unit. If
a longer reach is needed, the "Carlon" flexible conduit piece can be substituted
with a slightly longer piece (up to 8" length with no support or up to
11" with support).
Helpful hints for mounting:
1.
When looking for a suitable location
such as on the side of a building or post, the closer the Mini-Clik is
to the controller, the shorter the wire run will be. This will also minimize
the chance for wire breaks.
2.
The ideal location for mounting
is not always the most practical location. In the case where a compromise
must exist (such as low location on a side wall rather than the preferred
high location), note that the Mini-Clik will still work as it will always
receive some rainfall - it just will not be as accurate in its gauging
as it could be.
3.
As described in the "Operation"
section of this manual, "reset rate" refers to the amount of time it takes
the Mini-Clik to dry out sufficiently for the sprinkler system to be allowed
to come back on. The mounting location will affect this rate and should
be taken into consideration should extreme conditions exist. For example,
mounting the Mini-Clik on a very sunny, southern end of a building may
cause the Mini-Clik to dry out sooner than desired. Similarly, mounting
on the northern end of a building with constant shade may keep the Mini-Clik
from drying soon enough.
Once the Mini-Clik is mounted, run the
wire to the controller, and fasten it every few feet with wire clips or
stapled for best results. If an extension to the wire provided is needed,
use the following table to determine the minimum wire gauge needed:
| If the extension needed is: |
25-50 ft. |
50-100 ft. |
100 ft. or more |
| use: |
20 AWG |
18 AWG |
16 AWG |
Wiring
to your Irrigation System
Important: The Standard Model Mini-Clik
is sold and designed for hook up to 24 Volt irrigation controllers only.
For wiring to 110V or 220V irrigation controllers, please consult your
distributor or this factory. All wiring must conform to National Electrical
Code or applicable local codes.
For the Model Mini-Clik 502C: WARNING!
This unit is designed to be installed in conjunction with 24VAC circuits
only. Do not use with 110 or 220VAC circuits.
For the Model Mini-Clik 502H: WARNING!
This unit must be installed by a qualified electrician in accordance with
National Electrical Code and applicable local codes. The electrical rating
of this device is 125-250VAC at 10.1 amps. Do not let current pass through
this device that exceeds this rating. Do not install directly in line with
any pump.
|
The most common situations are shown at right. For non-standard wiring situations, please consult your distributor
or request our "Non-standard" wiring information packet.
1.
24 Volt Solenoid Valves Only (No booster pump)
See Figure 1
With the
two wires from the Mini-Clik at the controller, locate the "common ground"
wire of the solenoid valves. If it is connected to the common terminal
disconnect it. Attach one wire of the Mini-Clik to the "common" terminal
(usually marked "C") on the controller. Attach the other wire of the Mini-Clik
to the common wire leading to the valves. Note: The common wire to the
valves does not have to be interrupted at the controller. The Mini-Clik
may be wired anywhere along the common wire line. 2.
24 Volt Solenoid Valves with Booster Pump
See Figure 2
Locate the common
wire to the solenoid valves and the common wire leading to the coil of
the relay that starts the pump. If these two wires are connected to the
"common" terminal on the controller, disconnect both of them. Twist together
these two wires along with one wire from the Mini-Clik, and secure with
a wire nut. Attach the other wire of the Mini-Clik to the "common" terminal
on the controller. Note: The pump circuit output must be 24 Volts in this
situation. Do not proceed if 110V.
3. Controllers with Sensor
Inputs
See Figure 3
Route the wires from the rain sensor up through the same conduit
opening used for valve wiring. Connect one wire to the terminal
labeled "SEN" and the other wire to the other "SEN"
terminal.
4.
Special Instructions for Mini-Clik 502H
See Figures 4 and 5
The two taped
and stripped wires are the ones to be used when following these accompanying
diagrams. The third wire should be terminated with a wire nut (not supplied).
All wire connections with the Mini-Clik should be made with wire nuts and
located in a junction box. Where the timer is controller a pump, the relay
may be inside the timer, external or non-existent. If there is no relay
in the circuit, one must be added. The wiring for an internal or external
relay is the same: the Mini-Clik breaks the circuit to the coil of the
relay only. Either wire of the coil may be broken.
5. Controllers Requiring a
Normally Open Switch
See Figure 6
The Mini-Clik 502-NO "normally-open" switch must be used. Attach two wires of the
Mini-Clik to
sensor input terminals on the controller.
Operation
Check to Verify Correct Wiring
Turn
on one zone of the irrigation system that is visible while you are in reach
of the Mini-Clik. Manually depress the spindle at the top of the Mini-Clik
until you hear the switch "click" off. The sprinkler zone should stop instantaneously.
If it does not, check wiring for correctness. It is not necessary to "wet"
test the Mini-Clik, although it will test the operation fine, if desired.
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Adjustments
and Operation
The Mini-Clik can keep the irrigation system
from starting or continuing after rainfall quantities of 1/8", 1/4", 1/2",
3/4" or 1". To adjust it to the desired shut-off quantity, rotate the cap
on the switch housing so that the pins are located in the proper slots
(see Figure 7).
Do not forcibly twist the cap as this
might break the pins.
The time that it takes the Mini-Clik to
reset for normal sprinkler operation after the rain has stopped is determined
by weather conditions (wind, sunlight, humidity, etc.) These conditions
will determine how fast the hygroscopic discs dry out, and since the turf
is also experiencing the same conditions, their respective drying rates
will roughly parallel each other. So when the turf needs more water, the
Mini-Clik is already reset to allow the sprinkler system to go at the next
scheduled cycle.
There is an adjustment capability on the
Mini-Clik that will slow down the reset rate. By turning the "vent ring"
(see Figure 7) to completely or partially cover the ventilation holes,
the hygroscopic discs will dry more slowly. This adjustment can compensate
for an "overly sunny" installation location, or peculiar soil conditions.
Experience will best determine the ideal vent setting.
Bypassing
the Sensor
Should you desire
to bypass the operation of the Mini-Clik for any reason (i.e., turn on
your system even though the Mini-Clik has shut "off" due to rainfall),
there are two simple ways to do this. The first is to add our Bypass Switch
Box. This mounts on or next to the controller, and by simply moving the
switch, the Mini-Clik is bypassed. The second method is to go to the Mini-Clik
and raise the "cap" a couple of settings higher or completely remove it.
This takes the pressure off the switch button, which allows the valve circuit
to close again.
Note: Using the "manual" switch on most
irrigation controllers typically will not bypass the sensor.
Maintenance
There is no required maintenance for the
unit. The Mini-Clik does not have to be removed or covered for "winterizing"
purposes.
Troubleshooting
Follow these simple checks first before
assuming the unit is bad and replacing it.
System will not come on at all:
1. First, check to see that the
Mini-Clik discs are dry and the switch "clicks" on and off freely by pressing
the top of the spindle.
2. Next, look for breaks in the
wire leading to the Mini-Clik and check all wire junctions.
3. Finally, if the Mini-Clik is
dry and the wire leading to it is good, check the Mini-Clik switch by nicking
the insulation of the two "outer" wires near the unit to expose copper.
Turn one sprinkler zone on, and apply a "jumper wire" across the two exposed
wires. If the sprinkler now comes on, the switch is bad. Wrap all nicked
wires with electrical tape.
System will not shut off even after
heavy rainfall:
1. Check wiring for correctness
(see "Operation Check to Verify Correct Wiring").
2. Check sensitivity setting on
Mini-Clik; move cap to more sensitive setting. The Mini-Clik is an accurate
rain gauge and can be verified by setting up a "tube" type rain gauge in
the same vicinity and making periodic readings.
3. Is the rainfall actually hitting
the Mini-Clik? Check for obstructions to rainfall such as overhangs, trees
or walls.
Manufactured under U.S. Patent
No. 3,808,385.
All Mini-Clik models are listed by Underwriters
Laboratories, Inc. (UL). Samples of these devices have been evaluated by
UL and meet the applicable UL standards for safety. |